WHMIS 2015 - Safety Data Sheet (SDS)Important InformationCanada has aligned the Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) with the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS).This document discusses the WHMIS requirements after the alignment of WHMIS with the GHS. Information in this document is based on the federal legislation – the amended and the new (HPR).Health Canada is the government body responsible for making the required changes to the overall federal WHMIS-related laws. Note that WHMIS-related occupational health and safety regulations for the provinces, territories and federally regulated workplaces will also require updating.While much is known with the federal legislation updates, legislative updates for each provincial or territorial jurisdiction may affect some of the information in this document.The WHMIS 2015 legislation is currently in force. 'In force' means that suppliers may begin to use and follow the new requirements for labels and safety data sheets (SDSs) for hazardous products sold, distributed, or imported into Canada.
However, there is a transition period with various stages. At the outset of the transition period, the supplier must fully comply with either the repealed Controlled Products Regulations (WHMIS 1988) or the HPR (WHMIS 2015) for a specific controlled or hazardous product.
Babylon rising and the first shall be last pdf. The classification, label and (material) SDS must comply fully with the specific regulation chosen by the supplier, and not be a combination of the two.Please refer to the following OSH Answers documents for information about WHMIS 2015:.CLOSE ALL. Safety Data Sheets (SDSs) are summary documents that provide information about the hazards of a product and advice about safety precautions. SDSs are usually written by the manufacturer or supplier of the product.
In some circumstances, an employer may be required to prepare an SDS (e.g., when the product is produced and used exclusively in that workplace).SDSs provide more detailed hazard information about the product than the label. They are an important resource for workplaces and workers to help you learn more about the product(s) used. Use this information to identify the hazards of the products you use and to protect yourself from those hazards, including safe handling and emergency measures.SDSs tell users what the hazards of the product are, how to use the product safely, what to expect if the recommendations are not followed, how to recognize symptoms of exposure, and what to do if emergencies occur.Do I need an SDS? If a product covered by the Hazardous Products Act meets the criteria to be included in a hazard class or category, it is considered to be a 'hazardous product'. The official definition of a “hazardous product” ishazardous product means any product, mixture, material or substance that is classified in accordance with the regulations made under subsection 15(1) in a category or subcategory of a hazard class listed in Schedule 2; ( produit dangereux)In other words, every product that is classified as a 'hazardous product' under WHMIS that is intended for use, handling or storage in a workplace in Canada must have an SDS. The information elements provided on a safety data sheet must be in both official languages of Canada (English and French). The SDS may be provided as one bilingual SDS, or as two SDSs (one each in English and French).
In situations where two separate SDSs are used, both the English and French parts must be provided to the purchaser at the same time. Providing an SDSs in only English or French would not be considered to be in compliance.What information is on the SDS? The Hazardous Products Regulations (HPR) specifies the sections and content for the SDS.
Schedule 1 within the HPR outlines the section number and heading that must be presented in the specified order, as follows: SDS Section and HeadingSpecific Information Elements1Identification. Product identifier (e.g. Product name). Other means of identification (e.g. A supplier will provide the SDS, in English and French, to the purchaser of the hazardous product either in hard copy (e.g., by mail, hand delivered, etc.) or by electronic means.
Acceptable electronic delivery methods include an e-mail from the supplier to the purchaser with the SDS attached, or a USB or disc on which the SDS is saved and given to the purchaser. In the case where the English and French portions of the SDS are two separate parts, both the English and French parts must be attached in the same email, or saved on the same USB stick or disc. Note: It is not acceptable to provide an SDS by only providing the purchaser of the hazardous product with a website address or hyperlink from which the purchaser may download the SDS for the hazardous product that they purchased.When is the SDS updated?
SDSs are required to be accurate at the time of sale. An SDS will be required to be updated when the supplier becomes aware of any 'significant new data'. The definition of 'significant new data' is:'New data regarding the hazard presented by a hazardous product that change its classification in a category or subcategory of a hazard class, or result in its classification in another hazard class, or change the ways to protect against the hazard presented by the hazardous product.'
(Source: Canada Gazette, Part II, Hazardous Products Regulations, Section 5.12 (1))This definition means that an SDS must be updated when there is new information that changes how the hazardous product is classified, or when there are changes to the way you will handle or store or protect yourself from the hazards of the product.SDSs will be required to be updated within 90 days of the supplier being aware of the new information. If you purchase a product within this 90 day time period, the supplier must inform you of the significant new data and the date on which it became available in writing.Note: The requirement to update a material safety data sheet every three years, as was the case under WHMIS 1988, no longer applies. For WHMIS 2015, the SDS must be accurate at the time of every sale or importation of the hazardous product. Suppliers have an ongoing responsibility to make sure SDSs and labels are accurate and compliant.Note: The requirement to maintain updated SDSs are also regulated by your local provincial or territorial jurisdictions, and they may have different requirements.
Check with your local jurisdiction for more information.How will I know if an SDS has been updated? Employers will be required to make sure that all hazardous products (as defined by the Hazardous Products Regulations have an up-to-date SDS when it enters the workplace. Not necessarily. A lot of health hazard information, for example, is written in general terms.
In addition, SDSs are often written for many different uses or applications of the product, and the handling and safety precautions may not be specific to your workplace. Your health and safety committee or representative, health and safety specialist, occupational health nurse or family doctor, supervisor, employer, or supplier should be able to help you find more information if needed.What does 'not available' or 'not applicable' mean when I see these on the SDS? With the exception of Sections 12-15, the supplier is required to provide information on each specific information element required on the SDS. In some cases, it may be appropriate for the supplier to state “not available” or “not applicable” instead of providing the specific information.
'Not available' means that the information could not be located or does not exist. For example, if the supplier cannot locate any studies that measure the odour threshold, which is reported in Section 9 of the SDS, the supplier would report 'not available'. 'Not applicable' means that the information element is not relevant.
For example, if the product is odourless, then the odour threshold would be reported as 'Not applicable'.Note that the supplier should not use the abbreviation 'n.a.' Or 'NA' without defining it, as it could mean 'not applicable' or 'not available' or something entirely different.As a worker, when would I use an SDS? Always be familiar with the hazards of a product before you start using it. You should look at an SDS, match the name of the product on the container to the one on the SDS, know the hazards, understand safe handling and storage instructions, as well as understand what to do in an emergency.You can think of the SDS as having four main purposes. The Hazardous Products Regulations were published in Canada Gazette, Part II on February 11, 2015. Both the amended Hazardous Products Act and new regulations are currently in force. 'In force' means that suppliers may begin to use and follow the new requirements for labels and SDSs for hazardous products sold, distributed, or imported into Canada.During the transition period, the supplier must fully comply with either the repealed Controlled Products Regulations (WHMIS 1988) or the HPR (WHMIS 2015) for a specific controlled or hazardous product.
The classification, label and (material) SDS must comply fully with the specific regulation chosen by the supplier, and not be a combination of the two.As such, during the transition period, you may receive hazardous products that follow either WHMIS 1988 or WHMIS 2015 requirements.For more information about the transition period, please see the OSH Answers.CLOSE ALL.
Section 2 identifies the hazards of the chemical and the appropriate warning information associated with the hazards. Information required in this section includes:. The hazard classification of the chemical.
Signal word. Hazard statement(s). Pictograms.
Precautionary statement(s). Description of any hazard not otherwise classified. For a mixture that contains an ingredient(s) with unknown toxicity, a statement describing how much (percentage) of the mixture consists of ingredient(s) with unknown toxicity.
Note that this is a total percentage of the mixture and not tied to the individual ingredient(s). Section 3 identifies the ingredient(s) contained in the product identified on the SDS including impurities and stabilizers. This section includes information on substances, mixtures, and all chemicals where a trade secret is claimed. Section 5 provides recommendations for fighting a fire caused by the chemical. Information required in this section includes:.
Recommendations of suitable extinguishing equipment, and information about extinguishing equipment that is not appropriate for a particular situation. Advice on specific hazards that develop from the chemical during a fire, such as any hazardous byproducts created when the chemical burns. Recommendations of special protective equipment or precautions for firefighters. Section 6 provides recommendations on the appropriate response to spills, leaks, or releases, including containment and clean up practices to prevent or minimize exposure to people, properties, and/or the environment. It may also include recommendations distinguishing between responses for large and small spills where the spill volume has a significant impact on the hazard. Section 7 provides guidance on safe handling practices and conditions for safe storage. Information required in this section includes:.
Precautions for safe handling, including recommendations for handling incompatible chemicals, minimizing release into the environment, and providing advice on general hygiene practices (e.g., eating, drinking, and smoking in work areas prohibited). Recommendations on the conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities. Provide advice on specific storage requirements (e.g., ventilation). Section 8 indicates the exposure limits, engineering controls, and personal protective measures that can be used to minimize exposures.
How to stop avast. Section 9 identifies physical and chemical properties associated with the substance or mixture. The minimum required information required in this section includes:. Appearance (physical state, color, etc.). Odor. Odor threshold.
Sds Section 9
pH. Melting/freezing point. Initial boiling point and boiling range. Flash point. Evaporation Rate. Flammability (solid, gas). Upper/lower flammability/explosive limits.
Vapor pressure. Vapor density. Relative density. Solubility(ies). Partition coefficient: n-octanol/water. Auto-ignition temperature.
Decomposition temperature. ViscosityThe SDS may not contain every item on the above list as information may not be relevant or is not available. When this occurs, a notation to that effect must be made for that chemical property. Manufacturers may also add other related properties such as the dust deflagration index (Kst) for combustible dusts, used to evaluate a dust’s explosive potential. Section 10 describes the reactivity hazards of the chemical and chemical stability. This section is divided into three sections; reactivity, chemical stability, and other. Information required in this section includes:Reactivity.
Description of the specific test data for the chemical(s). Section 11 provides toxicological and health effects information or indicates that such data are not available. Information required in this section includes:. Information on the likely routes of exposure (inhalation, ingestion, skin and eye contact). The SDS should also indicate if the information is unknown. Description of the delayed, immediate, or chronic effects from short- and long-term exposures. The numerical measures of toxicity (e.g., acute toxicity estimates such as the LD50 (medial lethal dose))-the estimated amount of a substance expected to kill 50% of test animals in a single dose.
Description of the symptoms. This description includes the symptoms associated with exposure to the chemical including symptoms fro the lowest to the most severe exposures. Indication of whether is listed in the National Toxicity Program (NTP) Report on Carcinogens (latest edition) or has been found to be a potential carcinogen in the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) Monographs (latest edition) or found to be a potential carcinogen by OSHA. Section 12 provides information to evaluate the environmental impact of the chemical(s) if it were released to the environment. Section 13 provides guidance on proper disposal practices, recycling or reclamation of the chemical(s) or its container, and safe handling practices. To minimize exposure this section should also refer the reader to Section 8, Exposure Controls/Personal Protection. Information in this section may include:.
Description of appropriate disposal containers to use. Recommendations of appropriate disposal methods to employ. Description of the physical and chemical properties that may affect disposal activities. Language discouraging sewage disposal. Any special precautions for landfills of incineration activities. Section 14 provides guidance on classification information for shipping and transporting of hazardous chemical(s) by road, air, rail, or sea.
The Knowledge Base contains forms, instruction and training material, minutes, policies, tools and other resources to support your research efforts by topic area.NOTE:.Sections 11 through 15 are required under the Globally Harmonized System however they are not mandatory under the revised OSHA Hazard Communication Standard. Contact InformationBrian Cournoyer, Occupational Safety CoordinatorPhone: (603) 862-4761Email:Matthew Smith, Occupational Health and Safety SpecialistPhone: (603)862-4266Email.
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Safety Data Sheets (Mandatory) - 29 CFR 1910.1200 App DMSDSTopicsRegulations(Mandatory) Appendix D to the Hazard Communication Standard, Note: Annotations made in green text below are tips/commentary by, not OSHA.A shall include the information specified in under the section number and heading indicated for. If no relevant information is found for any given subheading within a section, the SDS shall clearly indicate that no applicable information is available. May be included in the SDS, but are not mandatory.Table D.1 - Minimum Information for an SDS HeadingSubheading(a) used on the label;(b) Other means of identification;(c) Recommended use of the and restrictions on use;(d) Name, address, and telephone number of the, importer, or other responsible party;(e) Emergency phone number.(a) of the in accordance with;(b), and in accordance with.